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CHAPTER 74 · 56 VERSES

Surah Al-Muddaththir

Arabic text and English translation

Translation by Talal Itani, ClearQuran.com · CC BY-ND 4.0. A translation conveys meanings; it does not replace the Arabic Quran.

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمُدَّثِّرُ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

O you Enrobed one.

وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرْ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

And magnify your Lord.

وَثِيَابَكَ فَطَهِّرْ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

And purify your clothes.

وَٱلرُّجْزَ فَٱهْجُرْ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

And abandon abominations.

وَلَا تَمْنُن تَسْتَكْثِرُ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

And show no favor seeking gain.

وَلِرَبِّكَ فَٱصْبِرْ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

And be constant for your Lord.

فَإِذَا نُقِرَ فِى ٱلنَّاقُورِ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

When the Trumpet is blown.

فَذَٰلِكَ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَوْمٌ عَسِيرٌ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

That Day will be a difficult day.

عَلَى ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ غَيْرُ يَسِيرٍ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

For the disbelievers—not easy.

ذَرْنِى وَمَنْ خَلَقْتُ وَحِيدًا

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

Leave Me to him whom I created alone.

وَجَعَلْتُ لَهُۥ مَالًا مَّمْدُودًا

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

And gave him vast wealth.

وَبَنِينَ شُهُودًا

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

And children as witnesses.

وَمَهَّدتُّ لَهُۥ تَمْهِيدًا

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

And smoothed things for him.

ثُمَّ يَطْمَعُ أَنْ أَزِيدَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

Then he wants Me to add yet more!

كَلَّآ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ لِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا عَنِيدًا

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

By no means! He was stubborn towards Our revelations.

سَأُرْهِقُهُۥ صَعُودًا

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

I will exhaust him increasingly.

إِنَّهُۥ فَكَّرَ وَقَدَّرَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

He thought and analyzed.

فَقُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

May he perish, how he analyzed.

ثُمَّ قُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

Again: may he perish, how he analyzed.

ثُمَّ عَبَسَ وَبَسَرَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

Then he frowned and whined.

ثُمَّ أَدْبَرَ وَٱسْتَكْبَرَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

Then he turned back and was proud.

فَقَالَ إِنْ هَـٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ يُؤْثَرُ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

And said, “This is nothing but magic from the past.

إِنْ هَـٰذَآ إِلَّا قَوْلُ ٱلْبَشَرِ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

This is nothing but the word of a mortal.”

سَأُصْلِيهِ سَقَرَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

I will roast him in Saqar.

وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا سَقَرُ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

But what will explain to you what Saqar is?

لَا تُبْقِى وَلَا تَذَرُ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

It neither leaves, nor spares.

لَوَّاحَةٌ لِّلْبَشَرِ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

It scorches the flesh.

عَلَيْهَا تِسْعَةَ عَشَرَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

Over it are nineteen.

وَمَا جَعَلْنَآ أَصْحَـٰبَ ٱلنَّارِ إِلَّا مَلَـٰٓئِكَةً ۙ وَمَا جَعَلْنَا عِدَّتَهُمْ إِلَّا فِتْنَةً لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لِيَسْتَيْقِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ وَيَزْدَادَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِيمَـٰنًا ۙ وَلَا يَرْتَابَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ وَٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ ۙ وَلِيَقُولَ ٱلَّذِينَ فِى قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٌ وَٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ مَاذَآ أَرَادَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَـٰذَا مَثَلًا ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يُضِلُّ ٱللَّهُ مَن يَشَآءُ وَيَهْدِى مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَمَا يَعْلَمُ جُنُودَ رَبِّكَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۚ وَمَا هِىَ إِلَّا ذِكْرَىٰ لِلْبَشَرِ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

We have appointed only angels to be wardens of the Fire, and caused their number to be a stumbling block for those who disbelieve; so that those given the Scripture may attain certainty; and those who believe may increase in faith; and those given the Scripture and the believers may not doubt; and those in whose hearts is sickness and the unbelievers may say, “What did God intend by this parable?” Thus God leads astray whom He wills, and guides whom He wills. None knows the soldiers of your Lord except He. This is nothing but a reminder for the mortals.

كَلَّا وَٱلْقَمَرِ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

Nay! By the moon.

وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذْ أَدْبَرَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

And the night as it retreats.

وَٱلصُّبْحِ إِذَآ أَسْفَرَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

And the morning as it lights up.

إِنَّهَا لَإِحْدَى ٱلْكُبَرِ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

It is one of the greatest.

نَذِيرًا لِّلْبَشَرِ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

A warning to the mortals.

لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمْ أَن يَتَقَدَّمَ أَوْ يَتَأَخَّرَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

To whomever among you wishes to advance, or regress.

كُلُّ نَفْسٍۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ رَهِينَةٌ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

Every soul is hostage to what it has earned.

إِلَّآ أَصْحَـٰبَ ٱلْيَمِينِ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

Except for those on the Right.

فِى جَنَّـٰتٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

In Gardens, inquiring.

عَنِ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

About the guilty.

مَا سَلَكَكُمْ فِى سَقَرَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

“What drove you into Saqar?”

قَالُوا۟ لَمْ نَكُ مِنَ ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

They will say, “We were not of those who prayed.

وَلَمْ نَكُ نُطْعِمُ ٱلْمِسْكِينَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

Nor did we feed the destitute.

وَكُنَّا نَخُوضُ مَعَ ٱلْخَآئِضِينَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

And we used to indulge with those who indulge.

وَكُنَّا نُكَذِّبُ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

And we used to deny the Day of Judgment.

حَتَّىٰٓ أَتَىٰنَا ٱلْيَقِينُ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

Until the Inevitable came upon us.”

فَمَا تَنفَعُهُمْ شَفَـٰعَةُ ٱلشَّـٰفِعِينَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

But the intercession of intercessors will not help them.

فَمَا لَهُمْ عَنِ ٱلتَّذْكِرَةِ مُعْرِضِينَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

Why are they turning away from the Reminder?

كَأَنَّهُمْ حُمُرٌ مُّسْتَنفِرَةٌ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

As though they were panicked donkeys.

فَرَّتْ مِن قَسْوَرَةٍۭ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

Fleeing from a lion?

بَلْ يُرِيدُ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُؤْتَىٰ صُحُفًا مُّنَشَّرَةً

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

Yet every one of them desires to be given scrolls unrolled.

كَلَّا ۖ بَل لَّا يَخَافُونَ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةَ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

No indeed! But they do not fear the Hereafter.

كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ تَذْكِرَةٌ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

Nevertheless, it is a reminder.

فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

So whoever wills, shall remember it.

وَمَا يَذْكُرُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُ ۚ هُوَ أَهْلُ ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ وَأَهْلُ ٱلْمَغْفِرَةِ

ENGLISH TRANSLATION · TALAL ITANI

But they will not remember, unless God wills. He is the Source of Righteousness, and the Source of Forgiveness.

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